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Model-Based Reasoning

Name: Model-Based Reasoning
Brand: Springer Science+Business Media
SKU: 9780306472442
Price: 116.16 EUR
Availability: InStock

Science, Technology, Values

Автор: L. Magnani, N. J. Nersessian

Език:

Корици: С твърди корици

Издател: Springer Science+Business Media

Наличност: Външен склад в ограничено количество

Изпращаме след 13-18 дни

116.16 € 227.18 лв

The study of diagnostic, visual, spatial, analogical, and temporal reasoning has demonstrated that t...

Информация за книгата

Автор

L. Magnani, N. J. Nersessian

Език

Английски език

Корици

Книга - С твърди корици

Издадена

2002

страници

404

EAN

9780306472442

ISBN

0306472449

Enbook ID

05247174

Издател

Springer Science+Business Media

Теглоt

2250

Размери

178 x 254 x 30

Пълно описание

The study of diagnostic, visual, spatial, analogical, and temporal reasoning has demonstrated that there are many ways of performing intelligent and creative reasoning that cannot be described with the help of traditional notions of reasoning, such as classical logic. Understanding the contribution of modeling practices to discovery and conceptual change in science requires expanding scientific reasoning to include complex forms of creative reasoning that are not always successful and can lead to incorrect solutions. The study of these heuristic ways of reasoning is situated at the crossroads of philosophy, artificial intelligence, cognitive psychology, and logic; that is, at the heart of cognitive science. §There are several key ingredients common to the various forms of model-based reasoning considered in this book. The term `model' comprises both internal and external representations. The models are intended as interpretations of target physical systems, processes, phenomena, or situations. The models are retrieved or constructed on the basis of potentially satisfying salient constraints of the target domain. Moreover, in the modeling process, various forms of abstraction are used. Evaluation and adaptation take place in the light of structural, causal, and/or functional constraints. Model simulation can be used to produce new states and enable evaluation of behaviors and other factors.§The various contributions of the book are written by interdisciplinary researchers who are active in the area of creative reasoning in science and technology: the most recent results and achievements in the topics above are illustrated in the chapters. There are several key ingredients common to the various forms of model-based reasoning considered in this book. The term model comprises both internal and external representations. The models are intended as interpretations of target physical systems, processes, phenomena, or situations and are retrieved or constructed on the basis of potentially satisfying salient constraints of the target domain. The book s contributors are researchers active in the area of creative reasoning in science and technology.

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Model-Based Reasoning

Science, Technology, Values

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