Rugged Nation

Mountains and the Making of Modern Italy

Автор: Marco Armiero

Език:

Корици: С твърди корици

Издател: White Horse Press

Наличност: Външен склад

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Landscape, politics and history: the Italian mountains as a crucible of national and natural identit...

Информация за книгата

Автор

Marco Armiero

Език

Английски език

Корици

Книга - С твърди корици

Издадена

2011

страници

246

EAN

9781874267645

ISBN

1874267642

Enbook ID

05017608

Издател

White Horse Press

Теглоt

528

Размери

162 x 232 x 22

Пълно описание

Landscape, politics and history: the Italian mountains as a crucible of national and natural identity. This book is part of a wider current in environmental history, that explores the links between nature and nation. It uncovers how Italian identity and mountains have constituted one another. It argues that state regimes since unification in 1861 have made mountains into national symbols and resources, thereby affecting mountain communities and ecosystems. The nationalisation of Italian mountains has been a story of military conquest and resistance, ecological and social transformation, expropriating resources and imposing meanings. The wind of 'big' history was rolling through the Alps and the Apennines: State building and national identities, totalitarianism and democracy, economic development and environmental protection, scientific knowledge and vernacular practices are the substance of this book. The book starts with the revaluation of mountains as the repository of the last Italian wilderness and chronicles the discovery/ invention of mountains as wild, primitive, and rebellious places needing to be tamed. War World I permanently transformed mountain landscapes and people, nationalising both. When the Fascists came to power, the process of politicisation of mountains reached its acme; the regime constructed and exploited mountains both rhetorically and materially, on one hand celebrating ruralism and rural people and, on the other, giving mountain natural resources to large hydro-electric corporations. Having been the sanctuary of Resistance against the Nazi-Fascist occupation, the Italian mountains were emptied by the economic boom of the 1960s; only recently have the green of natural parks and the white of the ski resorts become the distinctive colors of the new, tourist-oriented Italian mountains.

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